Tue 22 May 2012
listen this page

Segmented interlocking nail: An in vivo evaluation of a novel humeral osteotomy fixation device in a caprine model.

Stephens TJ, Montgomery RD, Edmondson MA. Trent Stephens, PharmD, DVM, Department of Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Auburn University, Auburn, AL 36849, United States, E-mail: stephtj@auburn.edu, Phone: +1 334 844 4609, Fax: +1 334 844 6034. VCOT 2012 25 1 28-35
Objectives: To describe a novel humeral fixation device, the insertion technique, healing of humeral osteotomies, and clinical outcomes in a caprine model over a six month period. Methods: Fourteen mature female Boer/Nubian cross goats with a mean body weight of 50.7 kg were implanted with a proprietary segmented interlocking nail (SILN) in both humeri. Each goat had one humerus randomly selected for mid-diaphyseal osteotomy. Results: Immediately after surgery all but one goat was able to stand, although none of the goats were weight bearing on the osteotomy limb. During the six month study, clinical lameness was always associated with the osteotomy limb. One month after surgery, lameness for twelve of the goats was grade 2/5 or better. At three months, 11 of the 14 did not exhibit any signs of lameness. On radiographic images, notable malalignment of the osteotomy was observed, although all osteotomies went to bone union. Clinical significance: The results of this study suggest that despite misalignment, the SILN maintained adequate osteotomy fixation to achieve bone union in the research model studied, with reduced morbidity and early return to function with bilateral implantation. The SILN used in this study allowed intramedullary fixation of humeral diaphyseal osteotomies with a limited and safe surgical approach.

Official newsletter

Stay informed with OrthoVetSuperSite Newsletter

Small Animals Poll Large Animals Poll

Jobs

OrthoVet Books

FACKELLMAN-AUER-NUNAMAKER
AO Principles of equine osteosynthesis
1st ed., 390 pages, 500 ill., Thieme, August 2000
List price: € 100,00
Sell price: € 85,00
BAXTER
Manual of equine lameness
1st ed, 454 pages, 750 ill., John Wiley & Sons, October 2011
List price: € 73,00
Sell price: € 62,00
DENNY
A guide to canine and feline orthopaedic surgery
4th ed., 634 pages, 180 ill., Blackwell Science, June 2000
List price: € 112,00
Sell price: € 95,00
SHIRES
The 5-minute veterinary consult. Musculoskeletal disorders
1st ed., 240 pages, 50 ill., Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, January 2006
List price: € 35,00
Sell price: € 30,00
SCOTT
Feline orthopedics
1st ed., 384 pages, 350 ill., Blackwell Science, May 2007
List price: € 139,00
Sell price: € 118,00

Vet Events

Events

« May 2012 »
SunMonTueWedThuFriSat
12345
6789101112
13141516171819
20212223242526
2728293031